桃花源簡介
① 《桃花源記》原文、作者、作者簡介、代表作
陶淵明(約365年—427年),字元亮,號五柳先生,世稱靖節先生,入劉宋後改名潛。東晉末期南朝宋初期詩人、文學家、辭賦家、散文家。漢族,東晉潯陽柴桑(今江西省九江市)人。曾做過幾年小官,後辭官回家,從此隱居,田園生活是陶淵明詩的主要題材,相關作品有《飲酒》《歸園田居》《桃花源記》《五柳先生傳》《歸去來兮辭》《桃花源詩》等。
晉太元中,武陵人捕魚為業。緣溪行,忘路之遠近。忽逢桃花林,夾(jiá)岸數百步,中無雜樹,芳草鮮美,落英繽紛。漁人甚異之,復前行,欲窮其林。
林盡水源,便得一山,山有小口,彷彿若有光。便舍(shě)船,從口入。初極狹,才通人。復行數十步,豁(huò)然開朗。土地平曠,屋舍(shè)儼(yǎn)然,有良田美池桑竹之屬。阡(qiān)陌(mò)交通,雞犬相聞。其中往來種作,男女衣著(zhuó),悉如外人。黃發垂髫(tiáo),並怡(yí)然自樂。
見漁人,乃大驚,問所從來。具答之。便要(yāo)還家,設酒殺雞作食。村中聞有此人,咸來問訊。自雲先世避秦時亂,率妻子邑(yì)人來此絕境,不復出焉,遂(suì)與外人間(jiàn)隔。問今是何世,乃不知有漢,無論魏晉。此人一一為具言所聞,皆嘆惋(wǎn)。余(yú)人各復延至其家,皆出酒食。停數日,辭去。此中人語(yù)雲:「不足為(wèi)外人道也。」
借山歸舊隱 攜琴入桃園(佟春鳳作品)
既出,得其船,便扶向路,處處志之。及郡(jùn)下,詣(yì)太守,說如此。太守即遣(qiǎn)人隨其往,尋向所志,遂迷,不復得路。
南陽劉子驥(jì),高尚士也,聞之,欣然規往。未果,尋病終。後遂無問津者。
② 桃花源記的作者簡介
桃花源記的作者簡介:
陶淵明,晉宋時期詩人、辭賦家、散文家。出生於一個沒落的仕宦家庭。曾祖陶侃是東晉開國元勛,祖父作過太守,父親早死,母親是東晉名士孟嘉的女兒。
陶淵明被稱為「隱逸詩人之宗」,開創了田園詩一體。陶詩的藝術成就從唐代開始受到推崇,甚至被當作是「為詩之根本准則」。傳世作品共有詩125首,文12篇,後人編為《陶淵明集》。
(2)桃花源簡介擴展閱讀
《桃花源記》此文借武陵漁人行蹤這一線索,把現實和理想境界聯系起來,通過對桃花源的安寧和樂、自由平等生活的描繪,表現了作者追求美好生活的理想和對當時的現實生活不滿。
陶淵明是中古時代的大思想家。他的文學思想是魏晉南北朝文學思想的重要組成部分。他對真的理解,既注重歷史與生活的真實,更注重思想情感和襟懷抱負的真實,是較完美的藝術真實。同時,他對自然的理解也表現其文學思想的獨特性。
他不言教化、不事雕鑿,注重情感的自由抒發,注重詩文的自然天成,這是一種非常高的境界。然而,無論是提倡藝術真實,還是推崇文學的自然,都是為了酣暢淋離地表現人生。這是陶淵明文學思想的靈魂。
陶淵明對社會人事的虛偽黑暗有極清醒的認識,因而他的隱逸不是消極的逃避現實,而是具有深刻的批判社會現實的積極意義。
當他在漫長的隱居生活中陷入飢寒交迫的困境時,盡管也彷徨過,動搖過,但最終還是沒有向現實屈服,寧固窮終生也要堅守清節。
③ 湖南常德桃花源景區簡介英語版
晉太元中,武陵人捕魚為業,緣溪行,忘路之遠近。 Once a time there was a fisherman whose native land was called Wuling, in the Taiyuan Period of Time of the Jin Dynasty [265-420], China. He was walking along a creek-riverside, with no sense of how far away from his start. 忽逢桃花林,夾岸數百步,中無雜樹,芳草鮮美,落英繽紛;漁人甚異之。 All of a sudden, he was surprised to find a Peach-Blossom-Grove, and on both sides across the creek with hundreds-of-feet-wide land, no other trees but peach ones grow with fresh and sweet grass petals falling in riotous profusion. 復前行,欲窮其林。林盡水源,便得一山。山有小口,彷彿若有光;便舍船從口入。初極狹,才通人;復行數十步,豁然開朗。 Going on forward, he wanted to pass through the whole grove reaching a fountainhead near a mountain. There was a small hole seemingly glittering in front of the mountain. And he left his boat, entering the hole as an open door being so narrow that only one man could press himself to penetrate into it. Continuing for over tens-of-feet distance, he found the view instantly clearing up. 土地平曠,屋舍儼然,有良田、美池、桑竹之屬;阡陌交通,雞犬相聞。其中往來種作,男女衣著,悉如外人;黃發垂髫,並怡然自樂。 The land being spacious, houses set out in neat order. On the rich land with a beautiful pool, growing were bamboo, mulberry and the like. Everywhere was in good connections with crisscross footpaths between fields where cocks』 crying and dogs』 barking could be faintly heard, and all the farmers were plowing, sowing or weeding back and forth. The clothing of men or women was similar to the people outside. The people, old and young, felt happy and pleased with themselves. 見漁人,乃大驚;問所從來,具答之。便要還家,設酒,殺雞作食;村中聞有此人,咸來問訊。 However, they were terribly surprised to see the fisherman, and asked where he came from. The fisherman answered their questions one by one. And then he was invited to visit their own houses for dinner with wine and chicken cooked by themselves. As the news that the stranger was coming in the village was told, all the villagers wanted to inquire what had happened. 戰亂逃避 天下大亂自雲先世避秦時亂,率妻子邑人來此絕境,不復出焉;遂與外人間隔。問今是何世,乃不知有漢,無論魏晉。 The host told the stranger that his forefather evading the Qin-Dynasty』s social disorder with the turmoil of war, brought his wife, children and good neighbors to get to the desperate cave, and had never gone out and eventually separated from human beings outside. When he was asked to tell which dynasty it was, he did know nothing about the Han Dynasty and still the less he knew about the Wei Dynasty or the Jin Dynasty. 此人一一為具言所聞,皆嘆惋。餘人各復延至其家,皆出酒食、停數日,辭去。此中人語雲∶「不足為外人道也。」 However, the fisherman told him what had taken place outside, and all of them sighed in astonished manners. Besides the first household, the rest ones also invited him to visit their own houses respectively, entertaining him with foods and drinks. He had stayed cordially for several days and left off. The local people living in the Utopia-like cave said to him: 「Don't tell anything about us to anyone outside.」 既出,得其船,便扶向路,處處志之。乃郡下,詣太守說如此。太守即遣人隨其往,尋向所志,遂迷不復得路。 On purpose he recorded everywhere with a sign he had passed by as soon as he went out, paddling his boat along the waterway. Arriving at Wuling County, the fisherman called on the magistrate to report what he had seen there. At once the prefecture official sent men to detect the exact cave according to the marks made by the fisherman. However, the men were too puzzled to find the exact way. 南陽劉子驥,高尚士也;聞之,欣然規往。未果,尋病終。後遂無問津者。 Another respectable scholar named Liu Ziji from Nanyang Town was told about the mysterious spot, and he was joyful to have a try but died while seeking for it in vain. Afterwards, nobody made inquires about it.
④ 酉陽桃花源的介紹
「世界上有兩個桃花源,一個在您心中,一個在重慶酉陽。」一千六百多年前,晉代大詩人陶淵明寫下了《桃花源記》,留下了一個令世人追逐的「世外桃源」。酉陽桃花源地處長江上游地區、重慶東南部酉陽土家族苗族自治縣,距重慶主城九區360公里,從重慶市區出發經G65包茂高速即可到達。重慶酉陽桃花源是國家5A級旅遊景區,總面積2734公頃,由世外桃源、伏羲洞、桃花源國家森林公園、金銀山、酉州古城、二酉山等六大部分組成的。森林覆蓋率80.4%,重慶「特色森林公園」,中國登山協會戶外運動訓練基地。桃花源動植物資源豐富,有水杉、南方紅豆杉、銀杏、珙桐4種國家一級保護植物,天麻等11種國家二級保護植物,以及國家一級保護動物林麝和大靈貓等9種國家二級保護動物,稱「植物王國、天然氧吧」。先後被評為國家5A級旅遊景區、國家森林公園、市級文明旅遊區,國家地質公園 、國家戶外運動基地、重慶市文明旅遊風景區、「十大文化休閑旅遊品牌景區」、「2010年度·最負國際盛名景區」、「中國最具國際影響力旅遊品牌」。並榮獲多項殊榮。
⑤ 桃花源的影片介紹
片名:桃花源,又名桃源驚夢
類型:古裝、愛情、武俠、劇情
導演:潘安子
演員:騰格爾,蔣中偉,張子楓
出品:酉陽桃花源
監制:潘安子
製片人:魯丹
生活製片人:許倩婉
美術指導:馬仕棋
上映:2014年5月
時長:20分鍾 桃源驚夢微電影片長約為20分鍾,2013年10月在酉陽進行拍攝,12月底完成剪輯製作,2014年5月將參加戛納國際電影節評選。
⑥ 桃花源記的作品簡介
陶淵明寫的《桃花源記》里「桃花源」究竟在哪裡?不少地方都在標謗自己這里就是陶淵明寫的「桃花源」,有說在湖南的,有說在江浙一帶的,其實真正的桃花源只在陶淵明的心裡,在他的精神里,在我們每個人的心中,因為我們都需要一個屬於自己的精神樂園。
位於福州遠郊的朏頭後山也有一處鮮為人知的「桃花源」,那裡是鼓山山脈的延伸,幾百年來居住在那裡十多戶人家生活古樸而富裕,男女老少熙熙為樂,那裡土地肥沃,松青柏翠,花香撲鼻,鳥語入耳,茂密的桃樹林,落英繽紛。微畫雕《桃花源記》作品正取材於此,把這里的景觀以圖像化方式呈現在讀者面前。
⑦ 概括一下《桃花源記》的主要內容
一個青年誤入桃花源,裡面的人是古時候逃來避難的對時事一竅不知但熱情款待他 ,把自己家的好吃的東西都拿出來給他,都熱情的邀請他去自己家做客。希望他不要向外人透露他們的桃花源 。但那個人依然沒有忍住,回去的途中做了記號,但當他回去的時候,桃花源已經無法找到了。
⑧ 桃花源記的簡介
主要思想---表達了詩人對現實的不滿 對桃源那樣的生活的渴望 和對東晉王朝的諷刺 (記不清了 這都是初中學的 《桃花源記》之所以被後世奉為名篇 是因為文中生活正是仕途失意的士大夫所追求的)