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景观专业英文

发布时间: 2021-01-31 09:36:25

㈠ 用英语介绍一下景观设计这个专业,并说明一下英语在以后工作中的作用

Landscape refers to the complex of the space and objects in the land and the land. It is a complex natural process and a brand of human activity on the earth. The elements of landscape design include natural landscape elements and artificial landscape elements. The natural landscape elements mainly refer to the natural scenery, such as the hill, the ancient tree, the stone, the river, the lake, the ocean and so on. The main elements of the artificial landscape are cultural relics, cultural sites, garden greening, art sketches, trade fairs, construction buildings, square and so on. These landscape elements provide a lot of materials for creating high-quality urban space environment, but to form unique urban landscape, we must systematically organize all kinds of landscape elements so as to form a complete and harmonious landscape system and orderly spatial form.

还是有必要的。好的公司都有一定对英语的要求。因为好的公司很多外国人客户

㈡ ‘园林专业’翻译为英语是

Landscape Architecture
我就是园林专业的

㈢ 景观专业的英文自我介绍..谁能帮我翻译一下类,口语化一点的

I am a respond person, who can pick up and finish new jobs on time and good quantity. In addition,be loyaly to the company is one of my advantages.Fully follow intrction and rules is well. Lastly, I am a person who fully enjoy working with other co-worker in a team.

第一的解答:I am applying to this company because i wish to use my limit knowledge to contribute 100% back to our society,the goal is to imporove life quality, also it is my honor to have a chance provide service for this company and improve my skills.
第二的解答:it is my pleasure if i could have a job title relate to Graphic design or writing. in my opinion,to have job title that related to my skill ability, which is beneficial to company.
第三的解答:i graated from a well known college, which has a over hundred years history. I am not learn porfessional knowledge and skills, but also ecated to have a sense of social responsibility like i normal university student does.第四的解答:I know the company is part of Chao Yang LTD. Who seize an opportunity in the S和hangHai World Expo in order to be successful.
第五:my goal to be sucess is improve my skills of working for a job that related to my ability
第六:inorder to let you know me well i am a person who has optimistic upward personality and have positive team work spirit,yet wild interestand with a creative mind.
also, have a degree of english level six
我建议你最好对那家公司多一点了解会好一点,而且有些地方看你临场发挥,最后想问你我翻译成怎样。

㈣ 急求景观学专业(园林艺术之类)的英文文章一篇要一万字以上的。。

去网络文库,新浪文库搜一下,或者到中国知网检索下,应该能找到

㈤ 景观设计专业 英语该怎么讲

36.7% 69.6%

5种 炭 硫 钾 氮 氧
14/(14+16*3+39)=13.9%

㈥ 景观设施设计用英语的专业术语如何讲

Landscape design facilities

风景园林专业英语翻译

貌似学校不一样,用的版本也不同吧

㈧ 求英文景观介绍类的文章

Cathedral of Christ the Saviour (Moscow)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
• Ten things you may not know about images on Wikipedia •Jump to: navigation, search
For the church in Kaliningrad, see Cathedral of Christ the Saviour (Kaliningrad).

View of the cathedral and the Great Stone Bridge in 1905.The Cathedral of Christ the Saviour (Russian: Хра́м Христа́ Спаси́теля) is the tallest Eastern Orthodox Church in the world. It is situated in Moscow, on the bank of the Moskva River, a few blocks west of the Kremlin.

Contents [hide]
1 Design
2 Construction
3 Demolition
4 New cathedral
5 External links

Design

Modern replica of the original cathedral.When the last of Napoleon's soldiers left Moscow, Tsar Alexander I signed a manifesto, December 25, 1812, declaring his intention to build a Cathedral in honor of Christ the Saviour "to signify Our gratitude to Divine Providence for saving Russia from the doom that overshadowed Her" and as a memorial to the sacrifices of the Russian people.

It took some time for actual work on the projected cathedral to get started. The first finished architectural project was endorsed by Alexander I in 1817. It was a flamboyant Neoclassical design full of Freemasonic symbolism. Construction work was begun on the Sparrow Hills, the highest point in Moscow, but the site proved insecure.

Interior of the Christ the Savior Cathedral in Moscow (1883).In the meantime Alexander I was succeeded by his brother Nicholas. Profoundly Orthodox and patriotic, the new Tsar disliked the Neoclassicism and Freemasonry of the project selected by his brother. He commissioned his favourite architect Konstantin Thon to create a new design, taking as his model Hagia Sophia in Constantinople. Thon's Neo-Byzantine design was approved in 1832, and a new site, closer to the Moscow Kremlin, was chosen by the Tsar in 1837. A convent and church on the site had to be relocated, so that the cornerstone was not laid until 1839.

Construction
The Cathedral had taken many years to build and did not emerge from its scaffolding until 1860. Some of the best Russian painters (Ivan Kramskoi, Vasily Surikov, Vasily Vereshchagin) continued to embellish the interior for another twenty years. The Cathedral was consecrated on the very day Alexander III was crowned, May 26, 1883. A year earlier, Tchaikovsky's 1812 Overture debuted there.

The inner sanctum of the church (naos) was ringed by a two-floor gallery, its walls inlaid with rare sorts of marble, granite, and other precious stones. The ground floor of the gallery was a memorial dedicated to the Russian victory over Napoleon. The walls displayed more than 1,000 square meters of Carrara bianca marble plaques listing major commanders, regiments, and battles of the Patriotic War of 1812 (with the lists of awards and casualties appended). The second floor of the gallery was occupied by church choirs.

Demolition

1931 - demolition.After the Revolution and, more specifically, the death of Lenin, the prominent site of the cathedral was chosen by the Soviets as the site for a monument to socialism known as the Palace of Soviets. This monument was to rise in modernistic, buttressed tiers to support a gigantic statue of Lenin perched atop a dome with his arm raised in blessing.

On December 5, 1931, by order of Stalin's minister Kaganovich, the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour was dynamited and reced to rubble. It took more than one blast to destroy the church and more than a year to clear the debris from the site. The original marble high reliefs were preserved and are now on display at the Donskoy Monastery (see the photo). For a long time, they were the only reminder of the largest Orthodox church ever built.

The construction of the Palace of Soviets was interrupted e to a lack of funds, problems with flooding from the nearby Moskva River, and the outbreak of war. The flooded foundation hole remained on the site until, under Nikita Khrushchev, it was transformed into a huge public swimming pool, the largest the world has ever seen.

New cathedral

View of the cathedral from Red Square in 1997With the end of the Soviet rule, the Russian Orthodox Church received permission to rebuild the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in February 1990. A temporary cornerstone was laid by the end of the year. The restorer Aleksey Denisov was called upon to design a replica of extraordinary accuracy.

A construction fund was initiated in 1992 and funds began to pour in from ordinary citizens in the autumn of 1994. When construction was well under way, Denisov was replaced by Zurab Tsereteli who introced several controversial innovations. For instance, the original marble high reliefs along the walls gave way to the modern bronze ones, which have few if any parallels in Russian church architecture. The lower church was consecrated to the Saviour's Transfiguration in 1996, and the completed Cathedral of Christ the Saviour was consecrated on the Transfiguration day, August 19, 2000.

A pedestrian bridge across the river from Balchug was constructed between 21 June 2003 and 3 September 2004 (details, photo). On the slope of the hill to the right from the cathedral are the monumental statues of Alexander II and Nicholas II. The cathedral square is graced by several chapels, designed in the same style as the cathedral itself.

Below the new church is a large hall for church assemblies, where the last Russian Tsar, and his family were glorified as saints in 2000. On May 17, 2007, the Act of Canonical Communion between the Moscow Patriarchate of the Russian Orthodox Church and the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia was signed there. The full restoration of communion with the Moscow Patriarchate was celebrated by a Divine Liturgy at which the Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia, Alexius II and the First Hierarch of ROCOR, Metropolitan Laurus, concelebrated the Divine Liturgy for the first time in history.

The first Russian President Boris Yeltsin, who died of heart failure on April 23, 2007, lay in state in the cathedral prior to his funeral on Novodevichy Cemetery.

㈨ 景观学相关的英文书籍

只要大图书馆都有各类语言书,还有,你要的是公路景观学,还是花园的,还是比较综合的,我知道的就有:《景观形态学》美国地理学家索尔,贝尔格发表了《苏联景观地带》。 我觉得,你要的无非是用英文写的景观学书,而不是美国人,英国人,以英语为母语的国家作者写的书。此外我觉得德国人研究地理比较专业,因为研究景观的地理学综合性分支学科。始于德国的近代地理学。拉采尔(F.Razel)注意到人为景观或文化景观的研究。源于德国,为什么不要德语的?上面俩是外国近代比较著名的景观学书,建议你在网上查查景观学学家的研究,不要专注于他们的著作,各学家一个观点嘛,综合分析最重要。

㈩ 帮忙翻译一下这些英语 都是园林专业的英语

1. The urban designer is concerned with the space between buildings in an urban context and also needs to know about both architecture and landscape. 城市市区建筑物之间的空间是城市规划者所关心考虑的,同时他们也须了解建筑学和景观设计.
2. Chinese gardens(and their designers)had names,like any other work of art. 如同其它艺术品一样,中国的每一个园林(和它的设计者们)都有它自己的名字.
3. One of the most important elements of natural spontaneity in landscape design were garden rocks. 假山是景观设计中最重要的天然元素之一.

4. Chinese landscape designers also had to solve the antagonism of naturalness and style. 中国的景观设计者们必须解决自然和创作之间的和谐问题.
5. The creation of a professional landscape plan requires time,training,and talent.专业的景观规划的创作需要时间,相关培训和天赋.

6. Indivially the physical design elements of landscape architecture each have their own unique qualities and roles to fulfill in the outdoor environment.单个地讲,景观建筑中的每个实体元素都有其独一无二的特质,并且在整个户外环境中扮演独一无二的角色.

7. Landform is the base of the landscape.It is the one element that supports and unites all the other components of the environment.地形是景观的基础元素, 环境中所有其它的组成部分都是建立在其基础之上并通过它而相互融合的.

8. Plant materials provide the aspect of life in the landscape.植物是景观中的生命元素.

9. Specifications are a listing of the materials,quality standards,and time scheles,required to build a particular landscape.
所谓的说明书其实就是一个列有建造某一特定园林所需材料,特征,标准,以及时间表的清单.

10. It may also include an expiration date,after which the figures will no longer be honored because of their unreliability.也可以规定一个截止日期,到该日期后承建方将因为他们的不可靠性而丢掉承建合同.

11. It is the actual landscape that is represented on the paper that is important. 很重要的一点是,实际修建的景观和图纸上的必须是一致的.

12.The diameter of such a circleapproximates the plant’s spread an maturity. 这个圆的大小须大致相当于植物长大后扩展开的范围.

13.Labels should always be placed in close proximity to where the information is needed. 在需要提供相关信息的地方,必须在其很近的地方贴上相应的标签.

14.Making a sound analysis of people’s needs requires a thorough questioning of clients.对顾客进行考虑透彻的问卷调查后,方能对人们的需要进行完整的分析人.

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